Bears can be found in many
places around the world.
Brown bears
have spread out the most. They’re known by a whole bunch of different names,
depending on where they live: humans know them as grizzly bears, Kodiak bears,
Himalayan snow bears, Syrian bears, and European or Asiatic brown bears. Wow,
these guys really do travel!
Black bears
live all over North America, and also go by lots of different names: cinnamon
bears, glacier bears, Kermode bears (that’s me!) … in fact, there are 18
sub-species of black bear scattered around the U.S. and Canada.
There’s an Asiatic black bear, too. These cousins
of ours have a crescent-shaped patch of white fur on their chests. They live in
places like Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal and northern India, China, Russia, and
Japan.
Polar bears (like
my buddy Maurice, le Rocket) come from countries that border the Arctic Circle.
Sloth bears
are found in India, Nepal, and neighbouring nations. Sloth bears have shaggy
coats and floppy ears, and they like to eat termites (hmm … remind me not to
accept any dinner invitations from this branch of the family).
Sun bears
live in Southeast Asia. These are little guys compared to most other bears, with
sleek black fur, and white patches shaped like a half-moon on their chests.
Like we Kermode bears, they live in rainforests, although the steamy, tropical
kind.
In
South America, you’ll find Spectacled
bears.
Hee hee, not like that!
Spectacled bears get their name from bands of white fur around their eyes. Like
brown bears, spectacled bears will eat just about anything, and can handle just
about any kind of habitat, though they like forested mountains the best.
Panda bears
live in southwestern China. Until recently, humans thought that the pandas’
nearest relatives were actually raccoons, but scientists have now proven that
pandas really are related to the rest of us bears. Pandas are mostly
vegetarian: as much as 99% of their diet is bamboo.
You know, it can be tough being
a bear in the wild. In many places, bears are losing the natural habitat they
need to find food and live healthy lives. Part of the real work of teddy bears
is to remind everyone that bears are amazing animals, and that everybody needs
to help preserve wildlife habitat.
I’ve had the good luck to meet
teddy bears from all kinds of different places. In my next few posts, I’ll introduce
you to some of them, and together we’ll learn a bit more about the world. You
might get out a map of the Earth, or an atlas, to see where each of these bears
comes from.
Til then, best regards your B.C. correspondent, Bella Bella!
Carved bear photo courtesy L.
Christie
Story and other photos by S.
Clouthier
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