Mardi Gras! That means it’s party time!
Well, yes, though not literally.
In French, Mardi Gras
means “Fat Tuesday.” For many Christians, Mardi Gras is the last day you can
feast on rich, fatty food before Lent,
a solemn 40-day period of prayer, fasting and deep thought in preparation for Easter Sunday. Lent begins on Ash Wednesday every year, 46 days
before Easter.
Mardi Gras marks the end of Carnival season, a festive time that begins on the Twelfth Day of
Christmas, or Epiphany: January 6th.
Let’s do some arithmetic here … hmmm …
Mardi Gras falls on February 21st in 2012 (it’s not on the same date
every year) … so … that equals over six weeks of parties and celebration this
year!
During the Carnival season, people organize parades and
fancy-dress dances. This is a great
way to brighten up wintertime.
Let me introduce a fine bear named Beaulieu, who hails from
the city of Shreveport, Louisiana. Shreveport
is on the Red River, in the northwestern corner of Louisiana. This area is
sometimes called Ark-LA-Tex, since it’s near the states of Arkansas and Texas.
Louisiana, with its French Catholic heritage, is famous for
Mardi Gras celebrations – especially in the metropolis of New Orleans. In fact, many
cities and towns around the state hold great Mardi Gras events, including some
towns we learned about recently from my friend Blanche: Lafayette, Eunice, and Opelousas.
Beaulieu tells me that Shreveport holds the second-biggest
Mardi Gras celebration in Louisiana every year.
The parades and dances are put together by organizations
called krewes (you say that the same
way as “crew”).
Each krewe is a kind of social and benevolent club, often
attached to specific jobs (doctors, lawyers, and so on) or interests. Krewes
are busy all year long, doing good work for their communities.
Each krewe chooses a king and queen every year, and holds a
formal ball. There are about a dozen krewes in Shreveport.
Mardi
Gras parades and dances are famous for their amazing costumes.
These
krewe nobility are showing off their costumes at the Krewe of Gemini’s Mardi Gras Museum in Bossier City, just across
the Red River from Shreveport.
During
parades, people riding on the parade floats toss necklaces of beads to the crowds watching. Beaulieu
says that catching beads at parades during the Mardi Gras season can be competitive:
if you catch one with your arm stretched out, you should clutch it to your
chest before someone else grabs it. If beads fall on the ground, put a foot on
them before bending over to pick them up!
The beads with medallions are “queen’s beads,” distributed
by the queen of a krewe.
Beaulieu is letting me try on some of his collection of
Mardi Gras beads. Gorgeous, eh?
Another tradition at Mardi Gras is serving King Cake. These cakes were once used
to choose the queen of a Mardi Gras ball. A tiny doll is cooked into every King
Cake; whoever found it was the lucky one!
When King Cake is served among family or friends, whoever
finds the doll is supposed to bring the cake next year, or host the next party.
In case you’re wondering, Beaulieu and I managed to eat two
cakes (hey, they were little), and we
each found a doll … so we’re even! Also stuffed.
Beaulieu saw how King Cakes are made at Julie Anne’s Bakery & Café in Shreveport. First you roll out
the dough
And chop up pralines (candied nuts)
-
Then you spread the dough with cream cheese, and sprinkle it
with pralines
Once it’s baked, you ice the cake, and decorate in the
traditional colours of Mardi Gras: purple (for justice), green (for faith), and
yellow or gold (for power).
Yum!!
Have a great Mardi Gras, everyone, and “laissez les bons temps rouler!”
Let the good times roll!
Story © S. Clouthier
Photos © S. Clouthier and D. Wei
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